Law at any level of government can be abused. Senator Mike Lee defined the lawlessness of those who abuse the law in his telephone town hall meeting on December 19 of this year. He offered an example of lawlessness -- President Obama's Affordable Care Act. Though deplorably passed through deceit and bribery, Obamacare is the law. The president now cancels, revises, annuls and reassigns its elements. A president cannot do this -- once a law is passed, he has no authority to change it; that is what kings do. Community leaders can also trammel the law when they disparage property rights. On a state level, Judge Shelby has entered lawless terrain with his invalidation of a Utah constitutional amendment.
When law is moveable -- when it changes as it seesaws between opposites who take turns being the party up and the party down -- no one is safe. The oppressor in one decade becomes the oppressed in the next. Fairness, impartiality and, invariably, freedoms become casualties. It is to avoid this rotating tyranny that we have inflexible laws.
Thomas Jefferson addressed individuals who undermine the law in a 1781 letter to Col. Vanmeter, "Laws made by common consent must not be trampled on by individuals." The Framers installed a government of checks and balances to protect individual rights. Jefferson's 1787 letter to Edward Carrington explained, "With all the imperfections of our present government, it is without comparison the best existing, or that ever did exist."
Jefferson might have steered the 1787 Constitutional Convention away from judicial weakness, but he was serving as US Ambassador to France. Decades later, in 1821, he referenced his concern about the "omission ... [in] which lurks the germ that is to destroy this happy combination of national powers in the national government ..." This germ was the federal judiciary. He prophetically declared the nation would "pass to destruction by consolidation first, and then corruption, its necessary consequence. The engine of consolidation will be the federal judiciary." We have proved Jefferson's fears, as our courts, and judges such as Robert Shelby, tyrannically change the law, rather than align it with the Constitution, as is their duty.
Governor Herbert and the Utah Attorney General's office are to be commended for their prompt actions to reinstate the rule of law in Utah. In a 1785 letter to John Jay, first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Jefferson said, "An insult unpunished (or, in this case, unopposed) is the parent of many others." We may disagree on many things, but we surely agree that law must be upheld. Our safety depends on it.
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